Miley Cyrus Essay Example for Free

Going on this multi day Caribbean Cruise was the best a great time! It was so much fun socially and it was amazingly instructive. This outing allowed me the chance to encounter things I could never have thought. Visiting the lodgings and resorts made me need to seek after this major significantly more than I recently had. Since I have had the off camera and very close glance at the vocation I am certain I settled on the correct profession choice. Â Â Â Â Â Whether it be swimming with Sting Rays, swimming with intriguing fish, or even simply looking ahead into the unending sea, every single one thing I got the chance to do on this outing I am grateful for. All are things I have not so much recently experienced and truly didn't hope to. Not exclusively were these encounters amazing however seeing direct $125,000 dollar a night lodgings and visiting the most lavish hotels on the planet are on the whole encounters that very few individuals get the opportunity to do. Those that do get the chance to do these astounding things are fortunate. Just observing and learning half of what we did on this investigation abroad would have made me content. I genuinely don't figure I could have requested a progressively instructive yet incredibly extraordinary and fun experience. Â Â Â Â Â The one day that explicitly stands out in my mind was the day in Atlantis when we visited a few inns and resorts. I delighted in this since it was such a learning experience. Looking at all of the various retreats truly helped me to pinpoint what it is actually I need to do in the business. This visit comprised of four visits through the absolute most well known inns and resorts in the Bahamas. In reality, probably the most regarded lodging resorts on the planet. The lodging resorts that we investigated were the, Radisson Cable Beach and Golf Resort, The Nassau Beach Hotel, The Wyndham Nassau Resort and Sandals Resort. Â Â Â Â Â The Nassau Beach Hotel appeared to be intended more for youngsters and understudies. There were a ton of more youthful individuals there and there were even some other school bunches there. Additionally the inn had leaflets and signs about Spring Break and gathering bundles for understudies. Wyndham Nassau Resort I feel coordinated a ton of consideration toward their show region and their meeting regions, with the goal that makes me think they focus on some organization and gathering markets.

Analyzing the Civil Rights Movement and the Vietnam War Essays

Examining the Civil Rights Movement and the Vietnam War Essays Examining the Civil Rights Movement and the Vietnam War Essay Examining the Civil Rights Movement and the Vietnam War Essay So as to approve the announcement, The years from 1952 to 1975 in U. S. history were set apart by gigantic political and social strife that prompted significant changes in American culture, one would need to assess the pretended by the Civil Rights Movement and the Vietnam War in achieving and adding to those changes.The motivation behind this exposition is to assess whether the Vietnam War and the Civil Rights Movement surely added to the social and political unrest during the timeframe of 1952-1975 that changes American culture in a significant manner. The Civil Rights Movement is considered to have begun during the 1950s, when an open fight started against racial isolation and separation. The social factors that added to it were the development of the urban dark working class, and the enduring impression of opportunity offered to dark warriors during World War II.The political elements were the political assembly of northern blacks, which overwhelmed the Democratic Party right now. After the Cold War finished, many white Americans joined the development since they felt that the racial bad form was turning into a shame to a nation that needed to be seen by different countries as a model country. Individuals that assumed a significant job were trade guilds with generous dark enrollment, pastors, instructors, understudies at dark universities, and other professionals.It was formally commenced when the United States Supreme Court settled on May 17, 1954 to report its choice to the Brown v Board of Education in Topeka. This choice pronounced that isolation of government funded schools using any technique dependent on race was viewed as inadmissible under the eyes of the law. This choice accompanied a lot of pressure, and furthermore assisted with carrying attention to numerous different issues of isolation in the South.When Rosa Parks chose to not surrender her seat for a white traveler in 1955, it was replied accordingly by the Supreme Court deciding again that isolating open transportation was additionally to be unlawful. One of the most known pioneers of the Civil Rights Movement was Martin Luther King, Jr. His peaceful techniques for fighting racial treachery took into consideration numerous individuals to join the reason because of the high good methodology that he used (Brinkley, p. 745-749. ) The Civil Rights Movement added to the significant changes in American society.The reason this is explanation is approved is on the grounds that the endeavors of this strife during this period is acknow ledged today. They achieved their objectives, which were to end racial isolation and represent correspondence for every American resident. While Martin Luther King didn’t live to understand his achievements himself, he deserted a heritage that demonstrated numerous that objectives can be cultivated through peaceful strategies. The political changes are that laws were instituted to guarantee the objectives of Civil Rights activists are upheld.The social changes are that much of the time individuals are dealt with similarly concerning race. The Vietnam War, once called the most tragic of all America’s endeavors over the entire 200 years of history by George Kennan (Brinkley, p. 773) was where the United States entered to help South Vietnam. The objective was to enable South Vietnam to keep up an anticommunist government. What started as giving guide, transformed into intercession, and afterward undeniable involvement.In the start, barely any Americans fought America’s association in the war, anyway this radically changed as time proceeded. Harmony walks occurred in a few significant urban communities, including Washington, D. C. furthermore, New York. The Vietnam War was a gigantic factor in the unrest of the timespan. The defining moment was the Tet Offensive, where the American individuals really had the option to see through news film, the pulverization that was happening in Saigon, among different places in South Vietnam (Brinkley, p. 773-779).The proclamation is approved on the grounds that individuals realized of what data was not initially being given to them, and concluded that the United States’ inclusion ought not proceed at the degree that it was. The American individuals got their way with this issue since we succeeded this war. When taking a gander at the Civil Rights Movement and the Vietnam War together, it is very evident that these two dramatically affected American political and social change. The American individuals moved an alternate way, contradicting both where they once acknowledged both.

The managerment of breathlessness in patients with COPD Essay

The managerment of shortness of breath in patients with COPD - Essay Example The core of treatment of COPD is the board of shortness of breath which will be explained in this task. COPD is characterized as a sickness state portrayed by the nearness of wind stream hindrance because of incessant bronchitis or emphysema (Sharma, 2006). Clinically, constant bronchitis is characterized as the nearness of interminable hack with no other etiology and which is beneficial for in any event 3 months during every one of the two successive years. Emphysema is harm of the air spaces distal to the terminal bronchioles, the harm being irreversible, anomalous and related with decimation of the air space dividers with no undeniable fibrosis (Fromer and Cooper, 2008). The worldwide commonness of COPD is about 7.5% of which 6.4% is because of interminable bronchitis and just 1.8% because of emphysema (Sharma, 2006). In grown-ups over 40 years old, the pervasiveness is assessed to be around 9-10% (Sharma, 2006). Men are most ordinarily influenced by this infection. In any case, the rate in ladies is expanding because of expanded smoking (Sharma, 2006). COPD is related with certain mortality and bleakness. The death rates on the planet change a considerable amount and can be anyplace between 100-400 passings for each 100,000 guys (Sharma, 2006). The most widely recognized reason for COPD is cigarette smoking (Silvermann and Speizer, 1996). This condition influences about 15% of cigarette smokers (NICE, 2004). Other hazard factors for the improvement of COPD are air contamination particularly because of strong cooking energizes, nearness of aviation route hyperresponsiveness (Sharma, 2006). The trademark pathophysiological changes in COPD are found in the focal aviation routes, the fringe aviation routes and furthermore the lung parenchyma. Different systems are embroiled in the pathophysiology of COPD (Thurlbeck, 1990). Essential guilty parties like oxidative worry because of free radicals from tobacco smoke and oxidants from phagocytes and polymorphonuclear leukocytes trigger the arrival of

The Presentation Of Relationships In Poems Essay Example for Free

The Presentation Of Relationships In Poems Essay Look at a choice of sonnets you have appreciated contemplating, clarifying what intrigues you about the introduction of connections. Artists frequently expound on things they have forceful feelings for, for example, perspectives and key minutes in their ,or others, lives. One of the principle things expounded on is connections. Be it the connection between the artist and a relative or connections among items and recollections. Connections and feelings are an intricate thing to directly about, in light of the fact that there is such a wide range. Anyway everybody has had the experience of a relationship however some express there emotions in increasingly complex manner. Taking a gander at Youre and Daddy by Sylvia Plath and Twelve Songs-number nine by W.H.Auden. You can obviously observe there sees on various connections. There are a wide range of kinds of connections, as appeared in the three sonnets I have decide to take a gander at. In Youre Plath is expounding on her unborn infant. From the outset it is difficult to comprehend on the grounds that Plath doesn't compose basically that she is pregnant rather she utilizes various expressions and illustrations, for example my little portion. At the point when a ladies is pregnant the infant is now and then alluded to as a bun in the stove, so by saying portion it shows that Plath is expressing that she is pregnant. What's more, it is a symbolisation of an infant in the moms belly, as a bun in the broiler. By saying my little Plath is indicating that the infant has a place with her and when you consider something little it is thought of as incapable to take care of itself as an infant may be. To likewise show that she is pregnant Plath says feet to the stars this is on the grounds that e when an infant is inside its mom it is topsy turvy, in this way its feet would be to the stars, by picking the stars similar to the children feet are confronting it shows that the infant can accomplish anything, Plath could have picked something like the sky which is close yet she pick the stars in light of the fact that there so passage away and are difficult to reach. She likewise shows that the infant has as long as its can remember in front of it, utilizing the words fresh start, with your own face on it show that it is the infant and its life not hers. Anyway in Audens sonnet Twelve Songs the relationship is expressed all the more obviously. It is more obvious in light of the fact that it utilizes all things related with death Bring out the final resting place, let the grievers come. this shows just that a notable individual in Audens life is presently dead and by saying grievers it appears there is a great deal of pity. In the event that the peruser didn't yet comprehend what the sonnet was session, when Auden states He Is Dead it is made understood. The relationship expounded on in this sonnet is simply the one and his dead accomplice. It is indicating that now his accomplice has kicked the bucket nothing matters, which is the reason the sonnet is composed so just. It appears that he just can't be annoyed any longer, he is grieving a steamed and doesn't see the purpose of utilizing long and confounded words and sentences to get his bitterness over. The last sonnet is another by Plath, Daddy. This sonnet is totally different to Youre in this sonnet Plath is irate, angry and furthermore in a condition of grieving. Anyway it isn't a similar sort of grieving as Auden discusses. Plath is irate and reprimands her dad for biting the dust as well as for how her life has turned out. Dark shoe, In which I have lived like a foot, for a long time Plath is stating that she has carried on with a kept and forlorn life on account of her dads demise, and she reprimands him for kicking the bucket. Anyway Plath doesn't show the scarcest follow that she is troubled and missing her dad in light of the fact that at some random open door Plath manhandles her dad, for instance she alludes to herself as a Jew and her dad a Nazi, indicating how unique they were and it causes the peruser to accept that Plaths father was a pitiless man, as this is the means by which Nazis are generalized. Additionally toward the finish of the sonnet she composes Daddy, daddy you knave Im through by utilizing such a solid word, for example, jerk it shows sticks the amount she dislikes him and how firmly she despises him. In Daddy Plath utilizes numerous hues. These hues show Plaths sentiments, for example Black shoe, In which I have lived, for a long time poor and white she is stating her dad is a dark shoe, dark is related with insidiousness, sadness and obviously miserable things. Additionally by alluding to herself as white she is demonstrating the distinction among herself and her dad utilizing differentiating hues and maybe is indicating the contrast between him being detestable and her being acceptable. There is a pattern set In Daddy in which everybody Plath didn't care for is made dark, her significant other is alluded to as The Black Man which is demonstrating him to be similarly as awful as her dad. Anyway in Twelve Songs dark is speaking to melancholy not outrage, dark cotton gloves Auden is utilizing dark as an image for grieving, too he is stating that now the individual has kicked the bucket there is no shading or light and all that is left is obscurity and despondency. The sonnets both have various utilizations for a similar shading, dark as well as white too. Poor and White is utilized in Plaths Daddy with the goal that she can show that she is unique in relation to her dad by utilizing solid, intense, differentiating hues. Be that as it may, in Twelve Songs white necks of the open birds white is utilized to show the light and ordinariness of the circumstance, not to ensure that Auden isn't contrasted and his dead accomplice. There are more shading utilized in Daddy indicating a wide scope of feelings that her dad has nothing to do with. Additionally anything related with her dad or spouse utilize rough, radical hues. At the point when she first notices her significant other she says The Black man who, Bit my truly red heart in two she is utilizing the shading dark again yet is utilizing another shading, red, to show blood and un-bliss. The strategies utilized recorded as a hard copy sonnets are for the most part extraordinary, Auden writes in a develop style and makes it straightforward he is disturbed and doesnt need to make it difficult to comprehend. He needs everybody to comprehend what hes feeling and how disturbed he will be, he alludes to his accomplice as He was my North, my South, my East and West Auden is stating that his accomplice was everything, he is alluding to each course to show his accomplice was consistently there. Auden likewise says My Noon, my Midnight, my Talk, my Song this is additionally demonstrating that his accomplice meant the world to him. Plath anyway composes contrastingly in Youre, she utilizes short sentences and loads of entangled comparisons and representations. She composes like this since she is so glad and amped up for having a kid that she cannot think straight and simply needs to get her emotions out, that is the reason it doesnt bode well. Likewise I think the multifaceted nature of the sonnet mirrors the unpredictability of her feelings at that point. Plath utilizes a great many similitudes where as Auden and in Daddy each passage is expounded on a particular point. Daddy is composed generally complex of the entirety of the three sonnets, Plath seems, by all accounts, to be composing as though she is as yet a multi year old youngster (the age she was the point at which her dad kicked the bucket), she utilizes silly words, for example, daddy and she composes like a kid would speak Ich, Ich, ich, ich this implies I,I,I,I. It shows that she is faltering and experiencing difficulty saying her words like a youngster does. She is likewise generalizing her dad I thought each German was you which is adolescent since grown-ups realize her dad was only one out of every odd German however to her he was a result of a virtuous idea. This likewise clarifies why she composes ich. Anyway apparently Plath isn't attempting to cause the peruser to feel sorry for her, by portraying her dad as a Nazi; you consequently think he is an awful individual by depicting herself as a Jew it appears she needs compassion, which could mean she is controlling the circumstance. The sonnets all have expectations behind the introduction of the sonnet. In Twelve Songs Auden simply needs to communicate his melancholy, yet in both of Plaths the sonnet doesn't effortlessly show what is needed to communicate. For example in Youre it has all the earmarks of being a page of allegories however the genuine importance is the way Plath is feeling about having a child, this isn't evident in the sonnet and you need to peruse it a couple of times to really comprehend the significance. In Daddy the expectation is elusive and there are many various translations, from the outset apparently Plath resents her dad and just puts on a bold front to prevent her from harming to such an extent. Plaths sonnets appear to be truly befuddling and difficult to see however why? In Youre I imagine that Plath recorded what she was feeling and to her what she composed seemed well and good and didnt have a convoluted vibe to it. Yet, Daddy is by all accounts made very hard with the goal that the peruser needs to peruse it a couple of times to get it. Additionally it appears to be one-sided and plays Plath as a casualty. Plath composed Daddy as though she was a multi year old youngster, on the grounds that the sonnet is composed like a kid it causes the perusers to feel compassion towards Plath. Since its composed like a youngster it implies that it is difficult for grown-ups to get it, to a kid the hues and the depiction bode well, however to a grown-up its befuddling on the grounds that they change it so it has the significance they need it to. To a kid this sonnet could be nothing else except for a sonnet about how Plath recalls her dad however to us its about how his passing influenced her and the decisions she made throughout everyday life.

Virtue Versus Corruption - Literature Essay Samples

William Blake’s Songs of Innocence and of Experience exemplifies his ideas on the nature of creation. They demonstrate the innocent and bucolic world of childhood, versus an adult world of depravity and repression. Blake stands outside innocence and experience, in a place where he finds invalidity in both. The Songs of Innocence emphasize children’s’ naive hopes, fears, curiosities and their transformation to adulthood. They draw attention to the positive aspects of life before the distortion and corruption of experience. The Songs of Experience state the difficult experiences of adult life and how they destroy one’s innocence. Poem, â€Å"The Lamb†, represents fragility and virtue, whereas its’ twinned poem, â€Å"The Tyger†, displays the contrary: evil forces. Though Blake does not identify himself fully with either view, the poems investigate his opposing perspectives on the world, one through a lens of innocence and another through experience. The poem, â€Å"The Lamb† is in the form of a question and answer. The overall question, â€Å"who made thee?† at first, seems very simple, but the child is tapping into profound questions about the nature of his own creation. This poem contributes to the innocence of children, as the situation of a child talking to an animal is a rather realistic one. Yet, since the child ends up answering his own question, this counteracts with the original sense of the poem. The answer is provided as a riddle that the child is capable of answering himself. This shows an underlying or even unconscious knowledge within the child. The answer demonstrates the child’s confidence and acceptance in/of his faith. God is symbolized by a lamb, which Christians see as gentle and peaceful animals. Like many of the Songs and Innocence, this poem is what Blake saw as positive elements of the Christian belief. But it is not a complete teaching, as it does not mention the presence of grief an d evil in the world. With its’ twinned poem (found in Songs of Experience, â€Å"The Tyger†), together, they give a view on religion that includes both the positive and the negative. The poems compliment one another and produce more of a demonstration of innocence and experience than either offers independently. â€Å"The Tyger† focuses more on the negative aspects of the world. It begins with the question that the poem is based on: â€Å"What immortal hand or eye, could frame thy fearful symmetry?† The later stanzas further explore this idea. Throughout the poem, the question is asked in different forms (i.e. And what shoulder, and what art, could twist the sinews of thy heart?). Blake is trying to put across the idea that, much like a work of art, nature must have some reflection of its creator. With Blakes use of vivid imagery (such as, fire, hammer, furnace, chain, anvil, and spears and the use of severe action words such as, burnt, seize, twist, beat, grasp, clasp, and threw), this creates specific connotations. Though the tiger is a fine animal, it also has a strong capability for violence. Blake’s approach to this is: what kind of god would create such a horrifying beast? What does the indisputable existence of such evil and ferocity tell us about its’ crea tor? And what does this mean about our world; where beauty can contain such terror? Blake applies supernatural creation to the natural world with the blacksmith in the poem, who represents a traditional image of artistic design. The tiger first seems like a remarkable animal. However, as the poem continues, it takes on a symbolic form and embodies the problem that the poem explores: so beautiful, yet so pernicious. Blake’s tiger becomes the initial symbol for an exploration into the presence of evil in the world. The tigers’ nature dwells both in physical as well as moral conditions. Therefore, the speaker’s questions about its design must also include these two dimensions. The series of questions in this poem ask what the â€Å"fearful symmetry† of the tiger suggests, presuming that only a very powerful being could create such a species. The reference to the lamb in the second last stanza reminds the reader that the same God created both the tiger and the lamb. This demonstrates the contrast between the views of â€Å"innocence† and â€Å"experience† in both poems. Revolution is defined as â€Å"a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving†. These poems, written years apart, take on opposite views. â€Å"The Lamb† represents a bright and innocent world full of happiness, whereas â€Å"The Tyger† is the opposite: dark. Combined, the question that the two ask is one worth pondering: How could such good and such evil exist in the same world? Blake makes a complete turn around with the way he looks at the world. He leaves us wondering about the concept of creation, the strength of God’s power and what he chooses to do with it. The perspective of experience in â€Å"The Tyger† involves a refined recognition of what we cannot explain in the universe. The wonders and questions of â€Å"The Tyger† contrast with â€Å"The Lamb†, where a child has such innocent faith in a kind universe. Bibliography: Blake, William. Songs of Innocence and of Experience. New York: Oxford University Press, 1970. Print.

Ecotourism as a Form of Sustainable Tourism Assignment - 3025 Words

Ecotourism as a Form of Sustainable Tourism Assignment (Term Paper Sample) Content: Teresa MulomiTo: Mrs Rosemary KowourTRO: 456Ecotourism as a form of sustainable tourism: Theory and Practiceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Tourism kills tourism,à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ is a statement that best captures the exploitative and destructive nature of tourism from loss of habitats to depletion and contamination of natural resources. Without necessary checks and balances to minimize these unfavorable impacts, tourism may endanger the very ecological assets on which they depend (Wood, 2002).The massive influx of tourist places enormous pressure on the environment. Stevens (2003) argues that the continued use of logs by camping groups and the cutting down of trees has led to thinning of vegetation in the Mt. Everest region. This increased loss of natural habitats heightens the vulnerability of endangered species (Munarura, Backman Sabuhuro, 2013). Tourism like any other industry is responsible for different kinds of pollutions from carbon emissions, solid waste and littering, sewage rele ase, noise and visual pollution (UNEP, 2001).In Mediterranean regions, demand of freshwater exceeds supply and this is further exacerbated by the massive flow of water to swimming pools and golf courses for use by tourists. In Thailand it is estimated that an average golf course uses as much water as 60,000 rural villagers while in Spain a tourist uses 440 litres a day compared to dwellers who use 250 litres a day, this number doubles if the tourist uses golf courses and swimming pools (Stephano, 2003; Barnett, 2011, Kotler, 2008)Growing concerns over environmental degradation and discontent with mass tourism led to the emergence of sustainable tourism as a plausible substitute to mass tourism. Sustainable tourism is defined as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"tourism that leads to the management of all resources in such a way that economic, social and aesthetic needs can be fulfilled while maintaining cultural integrity, essential ecological processes, biological diversity and life support systems (WTO, 2004).à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Over the years sustainable tourism has grown into a large pool with multiple niches commonly referred to as alternative tourism. Nature, rural, community-based, green and life-seeing tourism are just some of the sustainable tourism approaches. Eco-tourism is one such alternative approach believed to be a subset of nature tourism.The term eco-tourism in itself has been subject to debate in both international and academic fora. However, there seems to be a consensus on the guiding principles of ecotourism. Eco-tourism entails three main components: the preservation of natural pristine ecosystems; the sensitization of both tourists and locals on the value of sustainability and profiting local people. The International Ecotourism Society (TIES, 2006) defines ecotourism as "Responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment and improves the well-being of local people." In 2004 it was estimated that the eco-tourism sector was developing three times faster than other forms of tourism (WTO, 2004 cited in TIES 2006)MASS TOURISMJust like eco-tourism, mass tourism has no clear definitions and tends to be described in terms of its manifestation. Seasonal and climatic factors influence to a great extend the big inflow of tourist who flock tourist destination during summer months. Unlike alternative tourism that is characterized by small groups and year round activities aimed at generating average capacities, mass tourism is distinguished by an influx of tourists, high population movement and congestion (Hauser, 2009).Hauser (2009) highlights three approaches that can be used to describe mass tourism; the number of tourists; the magnitude of tourism impact to local conditions; the temporary or permanent nature of the resulting effects and impacts relates to the destination carrying capacities or limits. A common argument put forth is that mass tourism corrodes natural systems by exceeding the carrying capacity. However, establishing d efinite limits or measuring tourist impacts defies easy evaluation since there are no absolute indicators for measuring carrying capacities vis-ÃÆ'-vis impacts (Hauser, 2009)Mass tourism impact on the environment has been of particular concern. Housing land and natural habitats are taken up by hotels and villas. Hawaii, once a beautiful natural island is now barely unrecognizable with numerous skyscrapers, six lane highways and an influx of tourists (Goldsmith, 1974). The coral reefs of Barbados are being mutilated by the toppling and trampling of divers and the dropping and dragging of anchors by tourist divers (Responsible Travel, 2010). The excessive extraction of water to be used for golf courses has exacerbated the water scarcity problems in some regions like Goa and Benidorm. Air travel, the most common mean of transport used by most tourists continues to be the leading cause of global warming, not to mention the carbon emitted by tour carriers.Mass tourism has also been acc used of being insensitive to the local peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s need and culture. The economic benefits of tourism are sometimes not felt by the local people due to foreign exchange leakage and foreign ownership of tourist amenities. For example, the Dominican Republic a popular tourist destination in the Caribbean which reported high economic growth in the 1996-2000 had an estimated 90% of its population living in poverty. The lack of economic trickle down was attributed to the fact that most of the tourist amenities were owned by foreigners. Worse still, the cultural heritage of the local people is either ignored or corroded by mass tourist advocates who seek to "construct a superficial exoticism" (Responsible Travel, 2010).Mass tourism is a form of sun, sand, sea and sex wholesale tourism (Goldsmith, 1974). The objective for many mass tourism stakeholders is making money fast. As a result, mass tourism is insensitive to the environmental, cultural and social impacts presented by touri st activities.However mass tourism is not entirely a dooms package as the considerable expansion of infrastructure and revenue generated from tourist activities can go a long way in contributing towards a countryà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s economy and development. For instance, 20% of Jamaicaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s economy depends on tourism even though this over-reliance on tourism has also been questioned.Alternative tourism approaches were born out of a need to remedy mass tourism adverse effects. Sustainable tourism stresses the importance of preserving natural and cultural treasures and aims at boosting long-term socio-economic development of tourist destinations. However, if poorly implemented, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"sustainable tourismà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ approaches may end up being as destructive as mass tourism.CHALLENGES OF ECO-TOURISMOver the years, ecotourism has emerged as a low impact, small scale approach to sustainable nature tourism. IUCN (1996) captures the whole essence of eco-tourism through this descrip tion:Ecotourism is environmentally responsible travel and visitation to relatively undisturbed natural areas, in order to enjoy and appreciate nature (and any cultural features) that promotes conservation, has low negative visitor impact, and provides for beneficially active socio-economic involvement of local populations. (IUCN, 1996)The goal of ecotourism is to maintain the monetary and societal benefits of tourism growth while mitigating any unfavorable effects on the natural, cultural and historic setting. This is accomplished by matching touristsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ desires with the needs of the local area.Although eco-tourism is intended to be a form of sustainable tourism it is not automatically sustainable. In fact, cases have proved that depending on how it is implemented, ecotourism can be equally destructive as mass tourism.The lack of a clear-cut definition of ecotourism lends it to different interpretations and application. Weaver (2001) argues that the term ecotourism has been rendered meaningless due to the vagaries and ambiguities surrounding the term. The term is used arbitrarily to express anything related to nature or green tourism (Kurt Kay quoted in Honey 1999). Eco-tourism is equated with the many shades of green tourism such as nature, responsible, green, and sustainable tourism.Application of eco-tourism is further complicated by the fact that there are no clear indicators to measure for sustainable eco-tourism. Stem, Lassole, Lee and Deshler (2003) outline different levels of ecotourism, active vs. passive, hard vs. soft or deep vs. shallow. This lack of hard-lined positions has led to the green washing of ecotourism.Green sells and the prefix Eco is employed as marketing gimmick with the sole purpose of boosting sales. Ecotourism is being promoted by mass market companies who have no commitment to the environment, the local people or the culture. To some, ecotourism simply means visiting exotic natural destinations or any green activity. These misleading packages have rendered ecotourism meaningless given that the eco-claims are not enforced or demonstrated.Imposing limits in terms of the carrying capacities is a key principle of sustainable tourism. Carrying capacities operate as guidelines for determining the use and impact of tourist activities vis-ÃÆ'-vis the physical, biological, psychological and social resources of the tourist destination (Coccossis, 2004). The tourism industry has traditionally depended on high market demand and expansion and therefore imposing limits seems ludicrous. The problem is further compounded by the fact that the application of carrying capacities defies easy implementation due to the dearth of knowledge and lack of universally accepted indicators of carrying capacity (Hauser, 2009).The lack of understanding of what constitutes an ecotourism experience and the green washing of ecotourism have resulted in the poor unsustainab...

Mary Breckenridge, a Pioneer of the Nursing Profession - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 355 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2017/09/14 Category Advertising Essay Did you like this example? â€Å"The Trailblazer† During the 1920s, a true pioneer of the nursing profession emerged in rural Kentucky named Mary Breckenridge. Mary devoted herself to the nursing profession. As such, her accomplishments helped define the role of nursing and contributed greatly to the development of what healthcare is today. Fueled by the death of her children, Mary had the passion and determination to help women and children in rural locations of America. That drive, coupled with her experience working as a nurse in World War II, her disciplined studies, and midwifery training led her to rural Kentucky. In 1925, families in this area had no access to any kind of medical attention because there were no developed roads or means of transportation. For this reason, the maternal mortality rate was extremely high. Mary pulled together much of her own savings to found the Frontier Nursing Service which set up rural â€Å"clinics† staffed by nurses on horseback who provided healthcare services to these poor families in remote locations around Kentucky. â€Å"The Frontier Nursing Service reached more than 1,000 rural families in an area exceeding 700 square miles† (Sisters of the Golden Moon 1). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Mary Breckenridge, a Pioneer of the Nursing Profession" essay for you Create order It significantly reduced the maternal mortality rate as well as other fatalities. Mary’s Frontier Nursing Service contributed to the Nursing profession in that it developed into the organization that became the American Association of Nurse-Midwives; all were members of Mary’s staff when it began. Her service grew into a school which trained hundreds of midwifery nurses. What is now called the Mary Breckenridge Hospital was established in the early years of the Frontier Nursing Service in Kentucky and still exists today. Additionally, the idea of setting up healthcare clinics was a revolutionary model that continues to employ many nurses around the world. Mary truly acted as a patient advocate long before that role was ever defined as a professional responsibility for nursing. Her legacy inspires nurses to proactively go above and beyond for their patients in hospital and community settings. Lastly, Mary set an example for all nurses to be leaders, continue to develop new skills, and to seek training in different fields of the healthcare industry.